Zaha Hajizadeh Ghochan Atigh; Siroos Ahmadi Nohadani; Abdolreza Farajirad; Hojat Mahkouii
Abstract
The need to interact with the global economy and realize development in the new world facilitates and accelerates national development. From 2021 to 2013, China launched a world-wide operation in the Silk Road Reconstruction Program, creating a win-win and ambitious environment in political, economic ...
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The need to interact with the global economy and realize development in the new world facilitates and accelerates national development. From 2021 to 2013, China launched a world-wide operation in the Silk Road Reconstruction Program, creating a win-win and ambitious environment in political, economic and security dimensions, with the Belt-Road Initiative. As one of the main pillars of power in the new structure of the international system, China is defining and consolidating its regional and global position. By implementing this plan, China seeks to achieve the following: increase the efficiency of internal borders, improve trade Between economic corridors, deepening trade agreements, improving access to the European market, increasing exports of products, expanding banking, financial and insurance cooperation, capital development in the field of tourism, etc.This article intends to use a descriptive-analytical method to explain and analyze the geopolitical plan of the Belt-Road Initiative between Iran and China and the great powers and to explain the effects and consequences of this plan on Iran. The information was obtained by referring to library resources, internet, interviews with experts and was explained and analyzed by content analysis method. Iran, as one of the important points in the Silk Road route and due to its special geopolitical position, has significant effects on the belt-road initiative and is affected by it. By joining the Belt-Road Initiative, Iran can turn its geographical location into a geopolitical opportunity
Hojat Mahkouii; Maryam Sha'bani
Abstract
Territory Position and Shape of Geometry of Territory are Important in Geostrategic and Geopolitical Positions of Countries. The Westphalian Treaty (1648), formed by Territorial States, has Created Different Countries with Different Geometry of Territory. Therefore, the main purpose of this study is ...
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Territory Position and Shape of Geometry of Territory are Important in Geostrategic and Geopolitical Positions of Countries. The Westphalian Treaty (1648), formed by Territorial States, has Created Different Countries with Different Geometry of Territory. Therefore, the main purpose of this study is to analyze the changes of land geometry in some Islamic countries after 9/11, 2001 in the Middle East and East Africa. This paper deals with qualitative method and descriptive-analytical nature of content analysis with the approach to geopolitical view the theory of the Space Model of Active Geostrategic Faults in the World has The question is whether the geometry of the territory of some Islamic countries in the Middle East and East Africa has changed after 2001? Based on this question, the research assumes that there has been a change in the geometry of the lands of some Islamic countries in the Middle East and East Africa after 2001. In Different parts of the World, Countries are dispersed in terms of the five forms Considered for Geometry of the Territory. Islamic Countries also have Territories with different Geometric Shapes. After September 11, 2001, when new Scenarios for Islamic Countries were written, one of the Issues Raised in these Scenarios was the focus on the Territorial division of some Islamic Countries According to Ethnicity and Religion. East Africa and the Middle East are areas where changes in Geometry of Territory have occurred or will happen again in the future. The Results show that in the Islamic countries of East Africa, we witnessed the formation of South Sudan, and in Syria in the Middle East also the Golan Heights occupied by Israel, recently identified by the US Government as their Country, although the Countries of the World and the United Nations have not recognized this issue.
